Archive for January, 2007

Jan 18 2007

Advantage of Fuel Cell Technology

Published by Thomas under Hydrogen & Fuel Cell

Not Emitted Damaged Emission (Zero Emission)

A fuel cell system just only emitted water vapour when used pure hydrogen as fuel. Otherwise, when using hydrogen from hydrocarbon reforming (like: coal, natural gas, etc), we still need conduct the emission testing to determine a system have zero emission category. According to standard that released by United Technologies Corporation (UTC) on 2002, a fuel cell system categorized as zero emission technology when just emitted smallest air pollutants, and bellow showing the parameter:

NOx ≤ 1 ppm

SO2 ≤ 1 ppm

CO2 ≤ 2 ppm

air_pollutant.jpg

The table show the air pollution which emitted by some type of fuel cells. Note: PEM (Polymer Electrolyte Membrane), PAFC (Posporic Acid Fuel Cell), SOFC (Solid Oxide Fuel Cell), MCFC (Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell). Continue Reading »

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Jan 18 2007

Disadvantage of Fuel Cell Technology

Published by Thomas under Hydrogen & Fuel Cell

hydrogen_3.jpgBarier on Hydrogen Fuel

Hydrogen difficult to be produced and saved in storage media. Nowdays, hydrogen production methods are very expensive dan need a lot of energy (which mean: hydrogen production has less efficiency ). To overcome this barier, many industries used hydrocarbon reforming technology to produce hydrogen from hydrocarbon. This way choose just on transition era, before we reach hydrogen era where hydrogen can take from efficient water electrolysis methods. Continue Reading »

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Jan 06 2007

Flammability Range on Hydrogen and Other Fuel

Published by Thomas under Hydrogen & Fuel Cell

flammability.jpgFlammability range of gas could be defined in term of its lower flammability limit (LFL) and upper flammability limit (UFL). The LFL of a gas is the lower gas concentration that still support a self-propagating flame when mixed with air and ignited. Below the LFL, there is not enough fuel to support the combustion reaction. The UFL of a gas is the upper gas concentration that still support a self-propagating flame when mixed with air and ignited. Above the UFL, there is not enough oxygen to support the combustion reaction. Continue Reading »

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